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Papers
- Pfeifer, N. (in press). On argument strength. In F. Zenker (Ed.), Bayesian Argumentation. Berlin, Heidelberg: Synthese Library (Springer).
- Pfeifer, N. (2012). Experiments on Aristotle's Thesis:
Towards an experimental philosophy of conditionals. The Monist, 95(2), 223-240.
The abstract is published
in The
Review of Metaphysics, 2012, 65(4), p. 938.
- Fugard, A. J. B., Pfeifer, N. & Mayerhofer, B. (2011). Probabilistic theories of reasoning need pragmatics too: Modulating relevance in uncertain conditionals. Journal of Pragmatics, 43, 2034–2042.
- Fugard, A. J. B., Pfeifer, N., Mayerhofer, B. & Kleiter,
G. D. (2011). How people interpret
conditionals: Shifts towards the conditional event. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 37(3), 635-648.
- Pfeifer, N. (2011). Systematic rationality norms provide research roadmaps and clarity. Commentary on Elqayam & Evans: Subtracting "ought" from "is": Descriptivism versus normativism
in the study of human thinking. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 34(5), 263-264.
- Pfeifer, N. (2011). Editorial and interview with Wilfrid Hodges. The Reasoner, 5(11), 178-183.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. (2011). Uncertain deductive
reasoning. In K. Manktelow, Over, D. E., and S. Elqayam (Eds.), The science of reason: A Festschrift for Jonathan
St B.T. Evans (pp. 145-166). Hove, UK: Psychology
Press.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. (2010). The conditional in
mental probability logic. In Oaksford, M. & Chater, N. (Eds.), Cognition and conditionals: Probability and logic in human thought (pp. 153-173). Oxford: Oxford University
Press.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. (2009). Mental probability
logic. Commentary on Oaksford & Chater: Bayesian Rationality. The
Probabilistic Approach to human reasoning. Oxford University
Press. Behavioral and Brain
Sciences, 32 (1), pp. 98-99.
- Fugard, A. J. B., Pfeifer, N., Mayerhofer, B. & Kleiter,
G. D. (2009). How people interpret an uncertain If. In T. Kroupa
&J. Vejnarova (Eds.). Proceedings of the 8th Workshop on
Uncertainty Processing (pp. 80-91), Liblice, CZ.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. (2009). Framing human inference
by coherence based probability logic. Journal of Applied
Logic, 7 (2), pp. 206-217. DOI.
- Pfeifer, N., Fugard, A. J. B. & Kleiter, G. D. (2008). ProbNet09:
The Logic of Causal and Probabilistic Reasoning in Uncertain
Environments, 19-23 February (Summary). The Reasoner, 3(4),
5-6.
- Pfeifer, N. (2008). On mental probability logic. Abstract
of my PhD thesis, published in "Abstracts of Recent PhDs", The Knowledge Engineering
Review, 2008, 23,
pp. 217-226, DOI.
- Pfeifer, N. (2008). A probability logical interpretation of fallacies.
In G. Kreuzbauer, N. Gratzl, & Hiebl, E. (Hrsg.). Rhetorische
Wissenschaft: Rede und Argumentation in Theorie und Praxis. Wien:
LIT, 225-244.
Talks
- Pfeifer, N. Probabilistic justification. Justification II: From Reasons to Reasoning (workshop), Collège de France (hosted by the Institut Jean Nicod; invited talk) Paris (France), 03.05.2012.
- Pfeifer, N. & Douven, I. Formal epistemology + psycholoy of reasoning = experimental philosophy of uncertain reasoning. Formal Epistemology Meets Experimental Philosophy, Tilburg (The Netherlands), 29.-30.09.2011.
- Pfeifer, N. Coherence based probability logic: Philosophical and
psychological applications. The Fifth Workshop on Combining Probability and Logic (progic2011), Columbia University, New York (USA), 10.-11.09.2011.
- Pfeifer, N. Towards an experimental philosophy of uncertain reasoning. 14th Congress of logic, methodology, and philosophy of science, Nancy (France), 19.-26.07.2011.
- Pfeifer, N. Applying coherence based probability logic to philosophical problems. Workshop on Bayesian Methods in Philosophy, Carl-Friedrich von Siemens Foundation Munich (Germany), 15.06.2011. Video recording (released on July 2).
- Pfeifer, N. Combining formal epistemology and the psychology of reasoning. The Institute for Logic, Language and Computation, Amsterdam (The Netherlands), 26.05.2011.
- Pfeifer, N. Material conditionals are usually not
assertable in uncertain environments. Conditionals, Counterfactuals and
Causes in Uncertain Environments (invited talk), Düsseldorf (Germany), 19.-22.5.2011.
- Pfeifer, N., Sanfilippo, G. & Gilio, A. Coherent probabilistic quantification, existential import and Aristotelian syllogistics. Vague Quantities and Vague Quantifiers (VQ2), Berlin (Germany), 8.-9.12.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Human interpretation and reasoning about conditionals. Workshop on
Dialogues, Inference, and Proof - Logical and Empirical Perspectives, Vienna (Austria), 26.-28.11.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Rational argumentation under uncertainty: A probability logical approach. Workshop on Bayesian Argumentation (invited talk), Lund (Sweden), 22.-23.10.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Mental probability logic. SPP 1516 "New frameworks of rationality" kickoff workshop, Potsdam (Germany), 7.-9.10.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Wahrscheinlichkeitslogik als
Rationalitätsnorm. KogWis 2010 - The 10th Biannual Meeting of
the German Society for Cognitive Science (invited talk), Potsdam (Germany), 3.-6.10.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Aristotle's thesis, syllogisms and human probabilistic reasoning. Dipartimento di Scienze Statistiche e Matematiche "Silvio Vianelli", Universitá degli Studi di Palermo (Italy), 10.09.2010.
- Fugard, A. J. B. & Pfeifer, N. The psychology of
deduction in a probabilistic setting. Talk at the symposium
What is a deduction? Integrating logical, psychological and
philosophical perspectives, at
the Annual
Meeting of the European Society for Philosophy and Psychology,
Bochum and Essen (Germany), 25.-28.8.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Experiments on Aristotle's Thesis: New
evidence against the material conditional interpretation 5th
London Reasoning Workshop, London (UK), 29.-30.7.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. The role of logic and probability in the psychology of reasoning. Seminar for Mathematical Logic at the Mathematical
Institute of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (invited talk), Belgrade (Serbia), 4.6.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Properties of probabilistic argument forms. Mathematical
Institute of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (invited talk), Belgrade (Serbia), 3.6.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Denken mit unsicheren Konditionalen. Abteilung
Allgemeine Psychologie und Kognitionsforschung, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen (Germany), 1.6.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Investigating probabilistic argument
forms. Formal
Epistemology Project, Centre for Logic & Analytical Philosophy, University of
Leuven (Belgium), 20.4.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Investigating human inference in a probability logic framework. Research Seminar in
Epistemology and Philosophy of Science, invited by the Tilburg
Center for Logic and Philosophy of Science, Tilburg (The Netherlands), 06.04.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Human conditional reasoning and Aristotle's Thesis. PROBNET'10 (Probabilistic networks) workshop, Salzburg (Austria),
25.02.-28.02.2010.
- Fugard, A. J. B., Pfeifer, N., Mayerhofer, B. & Kleiter,
G. D How people converge on an interpretation of conditionals. PROBNET'10 (Probabilistic networks) workshop, Salzburg (Austria),
25.02.-28.02.2010.
- Fugard, A. J. B. & Pfeifer, N. What does
probability have to do with how people reason? Department of
Psychology, University of Salzburg (Austria) invited by the Salzburger
Gesellschaft für Psychologie, 13.01.2010.
- Pfeifer, N. Towards a probabilistic semantics of syllogisms. LogiCCC working day at WUPES 2009, Liblice (Czech Republic), 23.9.2009.
- Fugard, A. J. B., Pfeifer, N., Mayerhofer, B. & Kleiter, G. D.
How people interpret an
uncertain If. 8th Workshop on Uncertainty
Processing (WUPES 2009), Liblice (Czech Republic), 19.-23.9.2009.
- Pfeifer, N. Modeling human conditional reasoning by probability logic. Conditionals and Conditionalization,
Leuven (Belgium), 4-6.9.2009.
-
Pfeifer, N., Kratzer, L., Fugard, A. J. B. & Kleiter,
G. D. Do people understand probabilistic (non-)informativeness? 4th London Reasoning Workshop, London (UK), 27.-28.7.2009.
-
Fugard, A. J. B., Pfeifer, N., Mayerhofer, B. & Kleiter,
G. D. Conditional interpretation in a generalized probabilistic
truth table task. 4th London Reasoning Workshop, London (UK),
27.-28.7.2009.
- Pfeifer, N. Cognition and conditionals. Talk. Conditionals. A one-day workshop at the University of Düsseldorf (Germany), 11.05.2009.
- Pfeifer, N., Kratzer, L. & Kleiter, G. D. What do people think
about the paradoxes of the material conditional?
Talk. PROBNET'09
(The Logic of Causal and Probabilistic Reasoning in Uncertain
Environments) workshop, Salzburg (Austria),
19.02.-23.02.2009. Slides.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. Uncertain deductive reasoning. Talk. 3rd London Reasoning Worksop, London (UK), 18.-19.08.2008.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. Human reasoning about uncertain conditionals. Talk given at the 3rd International Workshop on Data--Algorithms--Decision Making, Liblice (Czech Republic), 09.12.-11.12.2007.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. Conditional reasoning in mental probability logic. Talk given at the PROBNET'07 (Probabilistic networks and uncertain
reasoning) workshop, Salzburg (Austria), 29.11.-02.12.2007.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. Framing human inference by coherence based probability logic. Talk given by Kleiter at the 10th Czech-Japan Seminar on Data Analysis and Decision-Making under Uncertainty, Liblice (Czech Republic), 15.-18.09.2007.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. Framing human inference by coherence based probability logic. Talk The 3rd Workshop on Combining Probability and Logic, Canterbury (UK), 05.-07.09.2007.
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. The Conditional in Mental Probability Logic. Talk 2nd London Reasoning Worksop, London (UK), 28.-29.08.2007.
Poster
- Pfeifer, N. & Kleiter, G. D. Uncertain deductive
reasoning. Poster. 6th International
Conference on Thinking, Venice (Italy), 21.-23.08.2008.
PhD Thesis
- Pfeifer, N. (2012, cum laude). Naturalized formal epistemology
of uncertain reasoning. Second doctoral dissertation,
The Tilburg Center for Logic and Philosophy of Science, Tilburg University.
Master's theses
- Kratzer, L. (2010). Investigating human reasoning about
paradoxical arguments in a probabilistic
framework. Masters Thesis. Department of
Psychology, University of Salzburg.
- Dollak, F. (2010). The influence of syntactical and
representational categories on conditional reasoning. Masters Thesis. Department of
Psychology, University of Salzburg.
- Dieterle, A. (2008). Human non-monotonic reasoning:
Transitivity and generalized quantifiers. Masters Thesis.
Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg.
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